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Hybrid Location Technologies

Testing the complex integration of A-GNSS, Wi-Fi, Sensors and Cellular Positioning

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Hybrid Location Technologies
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Location-based Services (LBS) are among the most widely used services/applications on mobile devices today. In many locations, especially indoors, accuracy and availability can only be provided by a combination of location technologies.

Hybrid location technology will equip the phone with the ability to support a fusion of location technologies such as:

  • A-GNSS—provides better than 5m accuracy in clear sky
  • Wi-Fi—provides better accuracy indoors and dense urban environments
  • Cellular positioning (OTDOA, Cell ID, Enhanced Cell ID)—works wherever there is cell coverage
  • Integrated sensors (accelerometers, magnetometers, and barometers)—enables more accurate location when indoors

What to Test

The ability to address the complexity of multiple location technologies and protocols in the lab is critical to delivering the required performance for LBS. The following scenarios will need to be tested and validated to enable the use of hybrid location technologies in the wireless device:
  • Handling of difficult and adversarial conditions
  • Location accuracy, yield, Time-To-First-Fix (TTFF)  
  • “Fusion” of information from discrete GNSS, WiFi, cellular, sensors
  • Protocols for communicating multi-location measurement data
  • Accuracy, acquisition speed, sensitivity, dynamic range

Spirent Solutions

Spirent is the first to combine four different location technologies in a single test solution enabling repeatable and reliable hybrid location testing in the R&D lab.

  • Hybrid Location Technology Solution (HLTS)—provides integration of Wi-Fi, A-GNSS, Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) sensor and cellular positioning technologies in one system with an intuitive GUI, SimHybrid and two different test modes

Solutions

  • Hybrid Location Technology SolutionHybrid Location Technology Solution (HLTS)—provides integration of Wi-Fi, A-GNSS, Micro Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) sensor and cellular positioning technologies in one system.

White Papers

  • A-GPS Over-the-Air Test Method - Business and Technology Implications White PaperReal-world mobile device performance evaluation of LBS applications requires Over-The-Air (OTA) GPS performance testing of device and all its components including antenna and its Radiation pattern and more.
  • An Overview of Hybrid Location TechnologiesEnabling Accurate Everywhere Location
  • Hybrid Location Technologies PosterReference poster
  • An Overview of LTE Positioning White PaperThis white paper provides an overview of the various LTE Positioning Technologies and Protocols that will enable improved E911 and deliver the accuracy necessary for next-generation LBS.
  • LTE Positioning Technology for Mobile Devices: Test Challenges and SolutionsThis white paper provides a brief overview of the various LTE positioning technologies and examines the challenges that will emerge as carriers and device manufacturers develop and deploy these technologies.
  • IMS Procedures and Protocols: The LTE User Equipment PerspectiveThis reference guide provides an intuitive introduction to IMS procedures and protocols, focusing on those concepts most relevant to the UE designer.
  • LTE OTDOA Reference GuideBecause OTDO A technology is so important and testing is so complex, this reference guide provides an overview of the downlink OTDO A technology, important test areas, and Spirent coverage for conformance and R&D performance testing.
  • Secure User Plane Location 2.0 Reference GuideSUPL 2.0 is a user plane protocol used for exchanging location information between mobile devices and network positioning servers.

Press Releases

  • Spirent Solution Drives Global SUPL 2.0 Certification Test MandateFeb 19, 2013Spirent announced today that its Location Technology Solution (LTS) has been validated for SUPL 2.0 testing. With this announcement, the threshold for Global Certification Forum (GCF) SUPL 2.0 tests is now reached, activating the mandate for device manufacturers around the world to certify all upcoming SUPL 2.0 enabled devices.
  • Spirent Redefines Leadership in Location Testing with Solution for Hybrid Location TechnologyAug 29, 2012Spirent Communications, the leading provider of navigation, positioning and wireless test solutions, today announced the launch of its new Hybrid Location Technology Solution (HLTS). Spirent HLTS is the first test solution of its kind, combining Wi-Fi, Assisted Global Navigation Satellite System (A-GNSS), Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) sensor and cellular positioning technologies.
  • Spirent Expands Leadership in Testing E911 and Location Based Services for LTE NetworksFeb 21, 2012Recognizing the increase in LBS momentum and the need for improved positioning performance on mobile devices, Spirent Communications has expanded its LBS LTE test solution to support LTE Positioning Protocol (LPP) and Observed Time Difference of Arrival (OTDOA). These latest enhancements are critical for meeting E911 requirements on LTE networks, and they bring the mobile industry one step closer to accurate everywhere location, the key enabler for truly mainstream LBS adoption.
  • Spirent Improves LBS Coverage, Accessibility on Mobile Devices with Industry’s First Wi-Fi Positioning Test Solution Jun 8, 2010The rapidly-growing demand for ubiquitous location-based applications is driving the use of Wi-Fi positioning, in addition to existing location technologies such as A-GPS and Cell ID, to provide subscribers with location information more quickly and in more places.
  • Spirent Drives Better LBS Performance with Industry’s First A-GLONASS Test Solution for Mobile Devices Jan 12, 2010Spirent Communications introduced the industry’s first solution to test Assisted GLONASS (A-GLONASS) capability on UMTS mobile devices and chipsets. Supported on Spirent’s 8100 UMTS Location Technology Solution (ULTS), the new A-GLONASS testing capability gives early adopters of A-GLONASS a competitive edge by enabling the delivery of better-performing devices and improved user experiences.

Events

  • CTIA Wireless 201320-23 May 2013Spirent will showcase its unique portfolio of test solutions for improving the mobile experience, which starts with end-user measurements truly representative of the real world.
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An Overview of Hybrid Location Technologies White PaperHybrid Location Technologies Poster

Popular Resources

  • An Overview of Hybrid Location TechnologiesWhite Paper
  • Hybrid Location TechnologyReference Poster
  • A-GPS Over-the-Air Test Method: Business & Technology ImplicationsWhite Paper
  • An Overview of LTE PositioningWhite Paper
  • LTE Positioning Technology for Mobile Devices: Test Challenges & SolutionsWhite Paper
  • Secure User Plane Location (SUPL) 2.0Reference Guide
  • LTE OTDOAReference Guide

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